Tag Archive for: Hispanic Heritage Month

Vanessa Nazario“I love to take the time to get to know individuals: to listen and to avoid assumptions,” says Vanessa Nazario. “I think that creates a space where people can be authentic, which leads to new conversations and new opportunities.”

From housing to financial services to health, for 29 years, Nazario has been following the single thread of “creating access to spaces for those who have been historically left behind, underrepresented, marginalized, or alienated” – often including or focusing on the Hispanic community.

Following Inclusion Through a Career Pivot

Nazario’s journey began in her hometown of Trenton, New Jersey, supporting low to moderate income families to become first-time homebuyers. Nazario knew nothing about mortgages but was passionate about creating access to homes. Next, she found herself ensuring that low to moderate income families in urban communities had access to financial services and benefits while at PNC, where she worked her way up through positions for twenty years.

While ‘inclusion’ was not yet a hot topic in the office, her work was inclusion for customers and communities. Nominated to participate in the first Latino BRG at PNC, she knew little about employee networks, but she seized the opportunity to lean into her authentic self: “That experience opened my eyes to the power in using my Latina voice to be seen and heard in certain spaces where we were not represented before that. It became a gateway to inviting other Latina/o voices into the conversation and opening pathways for others.”

She eventually became Chapter President of the Latino BRG and began to be sought out as a thought leader. She attributes her C-suite position to valuing and showing up for this experience: “That’s why I’m a chief diversity officer now. Because I said ‘yes’ to being part of a newly formed diversity initiative at PNC.”

Then came the moment where Nazario decided that she wanted to make inclusion her full-time career. Not only did she go from programs and products management to DEI, but she simultaneously made a leap between industries. Leveraging her network, she landed a DEI director position within healthcare, later joined Memorial Healthcare System in 2021, becoming CDO in July.

“It was a big learning curve to go from financial lingo to healthcare lingo. It took time, but ultimately there’s a common thread across the different industries: it’s about creating equal spaces, access and equity for all – and it’s just how you approach it that differs. And once that clicked for me, I was like, I got this.”

Inclusion Through the Talent Pipeline


“Does your staff represent the community it serves? When you look at your community demographics, do you see that in the building?” asks Nazario. “How well is that mirrored not only in the services side of your organization, but across different departments and, especially, in leadership?”

She observes, “Sitting in South Florida, we’re blessed with an abundance of diversity, but that still doesn’t mean it happens organically. Your organization has to be committed to creating a diverse workforce.”

Much of Nazario’s strategic focus is on development and succession planning to elevate talent throughout the organization: “Rich in diversity, our work is making sure that diverse talent feels included and has a sense of belonging. When you have people from every walk of life, you’re going to have conflict. I spend a lot of time educating about the value of different cultures and different perspectives, as well as meeting people where they’re at.”

Nazario witnesses how having a staff that feels seen, heard, valued, included and therefore engaged positively impacts upon the patient experience: “In the healthcare sector, you have to be so attentive about making sure you are creating that sense of belonging and culture of inclusion. It’s so important that people feel they can bring their whole selves to work.”

Overcoming Imposter Syndrome

Nazario’s inquisitive mind, always questioning how things can be done better, has served her. Her passion and compassion for people is at the heart of how she approaches her work. Her drive and attentiveness is partly born from her own experiences as a Puerto Rican woman who has not always found it easy to come into new spaces.

“Being both a Hispanic woman and from a low-income community, I’ve combatted perceptions many times throughout my career,” says Nazario, but she feels she fell into traps around stereotypes more so early on: “I would show up to meetings and wonder, are they receiving me, or are they putting me into some box because I am a Puerto Rican woman from a diverse neighborhood?

So Nazario has consistently exceeded performance expectations and countered the perceptions she felt others might box her into – demonstrating that being from a certain background does not mean you cannot also achieve.

Nazario has often not been able to see someone like her in positions she could aspire to. She values the mentors that encouraged her to envision herself there. “What are the chances of a Hispanic woman from an urban community like Trenton, New Jersey and from a culture not typically seen in these corporate spaces? I often think about stereotype threat, and maybe it would hold me back,” she reflects. “So, you need those mentors to say you’re doing all the right things and to nudge you in approaching opportunities.”

In a 360 review, Nazario once described herself as being a quieter voice, only to have her mentor immediately reflect that she was a powerful voice in the organization that was informative, impactful and influential in decisions: “Other’s perception of you is probably totally different than what you think.”

Beyond Proving Your Value, Claiming It

Nazario recognizes an inner push that exists within her, and not only her, to be very well versed in her craft and to continue to challenge and prove herself.

“I do have that hunger to continue to be successful and validate to myself that I can do it, that I can open doors. I might say ‘yes’ to a project when someone else might say ‘no,’” she says. “And as a Hispanic woman, I’m always thinking, maybe if I get another degree, one more certificate, that will open up more doors for me…I’ll be that much better, that much more qualified.

While her drive has clearly served her, it is also growth when you no longer have to prove your worth and belonging in the face of imposter syndrome: “We just have to keep lifting each other up. Once you claim your value, it opens a lot of opportunities.”

She emphasizes to other Latinas coming in to own their voice at the table, and not hold themselves back, and she implores leaders to invite that opportunity in the room for diverse voices to express themselves.

Nazario loves reading as a way of constant learning. She has four dogs and feels fortunate to live near beaches, where she can mediate and listen to the waves every Saturday in a personal reset.

By Aimee Hansen

Claudia Vazquez“What I saw as a disadvantage at the beginning, I turned it around to make my secret weapon, because I realized this is what makes me unique and able to see things from a different perspective,” says Claudia Vazquez. “I turned my disadvantage into my differentiator.”

As part of celebrating Hispanic Heritage, we open our Latina Leader series with inspired sharing from Claudia Vazquez: her vision for Hispanic inclusion and lifting others up with her!

A Vision For Service

If you only read her official business roles across the years, you’ll know at best half of what Vazquez has truly been up to in the workplace.

Originally from Mexico, Vazquez came to the U.S. in her twenties, teaching English as a second language and volunteering as a citizenship instructor. When she began her career 22 years ago in disability claims at Unum, she immediately saw how she could leverage her bicultural/ bilingual assets to better serve the company and the Hispanic community.

Rather than going with the status quo process of using a third party translator, she began to field all calls from Spanish-speaking clients around disability claims. She then led the implementation of the Hispanic Initiative to create end-to-end bilingual services, eliminating cost and time inefficiencies of outsourcing. Within seven years, she went from claims specialist to heading up the Short Term Disability and Administrative operations in her field office in California.

“I didn’t approach with a diversity mindset. I approached with a service perspective,” reflects Vazquez. “I realized we could improve the service, have more loyal and satisfied customers, and use it as a selling point with clients. It also gave Spanish-speaking employees an opportunity to go above and beyond, support their community and receive recognition for speaking another language.”

When she moved to her next role at Cigna, she replicated this thinking and was asked to find more people with an intrapreneurial mindset like hers. She began to support the recruiting team in Hispanic outreach, emphasizing the importance of representation: “Nobody grows up thinking I want to work at an insurance company,” she argued. “So if we don’t personally represent what we’re trying to attract them to do, this is not a natural fit.”

Moving to the East Cost for a role in Prudential’s head offices, Vazquez enrolled into the Hispanic BRG on her second day. Within six months, she was co-leading the BRG and soon increased membership from 400 to 1000 – while creating best practices, relationship with hiring teams, and outreach to external partners.

“As my passion for supporting the Hispanic community at work evolved, I realized we have to start grassroots and then let things organically develop, so that a ripple effect is created,” says Vazquez. She began to focus on seeding the momentum that allowed partnerships to prove their value as they grew. With this approach, the Red Shoe movement proved so successful that it caught leadership attention and she traveled to Mexico and Brazil to highlight and expand the partnership.

An Advocate for Hispanic Inclusion

As a Hispanic Initiative officer, Vazquez saw the impact of bringing in change-agent partners. She began to shift to building those external relationships such as with We Are All Human and became a Hispanic Star Ambassador. As such, Vazquez has attended the United Nations as part of the delegation to roll out the Hispanic Star unifying symbol and platform to advance Hispanics in the US.

Despite a strong track record of following her mission towards inclusion, only in March did Vazquez formally move from senior business roles to take on a VP of Diversity and Inclusion role. In the role, she developed a strategic roadmap for inclusion on hiring, retaining, developing and celebrating Hispanic talent, laying out both fundamentals and execution strategies.

“I have a passion towards supporting the Hispanic community, but I also see it as a business imperative in the US. Anyone that’s not attuning to Hispanics is going to lose market share,” says Vazquez, pointing out Hispanics make up one of every five people and growing.

Vazquez also iterates that attracting early loyalty among the Hispanic community is critical, because word of mouth and following the family or neighbor recommendations are huge influences on decision-making.

Lifting Others Up With Her

As a Hispanic BRG leader, Vazquez also leveraged the opportunity to mentor and sponsor others in the workplace. She brought more visibility to group members by creating project management opportunities – with clear job descriptions and weekly time investment required – and then by updating their managers about the impacts they were delivering.

“This gave their managers an opportunity to see their employees from a completely different angle of perspective that they had not necessarily experienced directly with them,” says Vazquez. “I wanted to make sure people saw they had everything it took. They just sometimes needed to be able to sell or position themselves differently.”

Vazquez emphasizes staying connected to your own essence and North Star. “I’ve promised myself that regardless of how fast or how far I’m going, I’m still going to be me and not forget where I came from. And I’m not going to forget that there are many individuals still looking to find their path.”

This is what drives Vazquez in her personal mission that co-exists with the day job. It’s why she shares her story to inspire students through HISPA. It’s why she’s available if someone reaches to her on Linked In. It’s why she founded elevink to mentor younger generations on mindfulness, creating a personal brand, and challenging them to envision their future so they begin to steer their choices and energies in that direction.

Owning Her Voice

“Sometimes we question ourselves and protect ourselves because we’ve been through so much. In my case, I’ve been working since I was 14 in Mexico to help my mom, I paid for my education, I left my family to come to the US with English as my second language, I began working with an associates degree and studied full-time while working, so there are sacrifices,” says Vazquez. “But if I had the confidence in my 20s I have now, I don’t know how much larger the impact could be.”

She continues, “We need to trust our gut. We know exactly where we see ourselves, but sometimes we’re afraid to share that vision,” she says. “We just need to move confidently in the pursuit of our dreams. From every setback, we can learn.”

Often the only Hispanic at the table, Vazquez never gives up the vision. Instead, she allows time to pass and looks for new opportunities and angles to pursue: “After many years of navigating Fortune 500 companies, I have learned how I need to approach certain things, and I also understand that change is difficult. Companies will be ready at a certain time, and when they are, things will happen.”

Reflecting on her own journey: “After 25 years of revalidating, I have nothing to lose and a lot to gain. I’ve become more of an unapologetic Latina who stays optimistic about our future possibilities, but it took me 22 years of going through this journey to realize that it’s my life, it’s my vision, it’s my calling.

Vazquez has learned to take herself a little less seriously. She recently returned from a self-care trip to California with her mother and sister, leaving her husband and three children back at home. She recommends taking the time to celebrate your achievements.

As for her vision: “I’m still getting closer to where I ultimately see myself: as a CEO of a nonprofit organization that caters to Hispanics. That’s what I’m aiming and preparing myself for in the long run. My goal is to leave a mark in the evolution of Hispanics in the US.”

By Aimee Hansen

Latina Leaders in BusinessAfter sharing top tips on self-promotion from Latina leaders in business as part of our Hispanic Heritage month coverage, The Glass Hammer continues our two-part feature with more key insights from Latina leaders we’ve interviewed across the past years:

1. Value Those Who Show Up For You

If you want people to take personal interest in developing you, value the gift of energy and time they give, advised Cassandra Cuellar, Attorney at Shearman & Sterling.

“People are more than willing to have conversations with you when you show you appreciate their time,” said Cuellar. “Female partners whom I don’t even work with have reached out, which was so impressive that these busy women would welcome me and offer their support.”

Update: Cassandra Cuellar remains an Attorney in Shearman & Sterling’s Emerging Growth practice group, with the firm now for over 3.5 years.

2. Embrace the Learning Phase

You’re not expected to be an expert when you begin, emphasized Lina Woods, as Director, Global Digital Go-To-Market Leader at PwC.

“There were times of stress when I should have realized it was okay to learn along with everyone else,” realized Woods, ”and I see now that I could have harnessed that perceived vulnerability and realized you should just dive in and do your best.”

Update: With PwC for over five years, Lina Woods was appointed to Managing Director and Commercial Product Strategy Leader in June of this year.

3. Balance Intuition with Receptivity

Growing as a leader means both trusting yourself and being receptive to feedback, observed Priscila Palazzo, as Legal Director at WEX Latin America.

“While law might appear to be my main job, I also excel at understanding people and their behavior,” said Palazzo. “It’s important to be open to new ideas and thoughts, but especially to feedback. If you seek it out and reflect on it, it can help show you areas where you can grow and improve. As women, we tend to follow our hearts and intuition, but we need to balance that with feedback.”

Update: With WEX Brazil for over seven years, Priscila Palazzo is General Counsel.

4. Look Up And Around

You benefit hugely by looking up from your work and connecting, noted Anita Romero, General Counsel, Global Consumer at Citibank.

“When you’re first starting out, you’re so focused on doing excellent work that you don’t realize the many benefits of seeking advice from peers in your network,” said Romero. “People learn over time, but had I known that up front it would have really helped.”

5. Be Resilient With Your Vision

It’s easy to lose faith at obstacles, but Cristina Estrada, Head of Derivatives for the Latin America Financing Group, Investment Banking Division at Goldman Sachs, encouraged to keep the course.

“Pursuing what you are passionate about and chasing your dreams are key to having a successful career,” said Estrada. “Being patient is important though: there are ups and downs in everybody’s journey. Persistence and seeing beyond occasional difficulties pay off.”

Update: With Goldman Sachs for nearly 17 years, Cristina Estrada remains in her position.

6. View Detours As Opportunities

What appears as a career deviation may become your next adventure, guided Isela Bahena, Managing Director, Private Infrastructure Group at Nuveen Real Assets.

“It might seem scary, but looking back I see a lot of growth when I took those chances. There will be challenges, but sometimes the bridge is going to look different when you actually cross it,” said Bahena, known by junior colleagues for being calm amidst changes. “I tell them that’s because in the long run I always see them as opportunities.”

Update: With Nuveen Real Estates for over 3.5 years, Isela Bahena remains in her position.

7. Be The Change

Be the change the you wish to see, championed Elizabeth Nieto, as Global Chief Diversity and Inclusion Officer at MetLife.

“Women who have power can continue to push the envelope on women’s interests. We can complain about where we are or focus on what we’re achieving. Things may not be perfect in the corporate world, but we’ve accomplished a lot and we have to build from here,” encouraged Nieto. “Our daughters are watching us and making decisions about their lives based on how we make decisions about our own lives.”

Update: After nearly seven years at MetLife and a two year stint at Amazon, Elizabeth Nieto became Global Head of Equity and Impact at Spotify in March.

8. Create the Belonging

Women need to become aware of the barriers they impose upon themselves and invite each other in too, emphasized Yesi Morillo-Gual, as Founder and President of Proud To Be Latina.

“I started Proud To Be Latina because of some of the challenges I faced in my own career. These included things like not knowing how to navigate the landscape, not knowing about the unwritten rules, not having a lot of support, and also not really believing that I belonged because the majority of my colleagues did not look like me,” said Morillo-Gual. “There is a sense that we don’t belong, or that we have to leave who we are behind in order to advance our careers. We tend to question ourselves and our abilities.”

“I often hear women say that corporate America was not designed for them, and in response I tell them that corporate America may not have been designed for me, but I was designed for corporate America,” she added.

Update: Yesi Morillo joined Cushman & Wakefield as Director, Global Head of ERGs & External Partnerships in April.

9. Ask For Support

Getting past the notion of being the totally independent woman is hard but it’s also growth, shared Rosa Bravo, Business Development Director at Accenture, who started her career as an aerospace engineer.

“One of the things I wish I had known earlier is that it’s okay to ask for help. There are so many choices you have to make along the way, and you just can’t do it alone,” reflected Bravo. “I’ve been culturally conditioned to be a strong woman, to want to be able to do everything on my own. It took a few years to feel comfortable to raise my hand and ask for help when I needed it, but it made things much easier when I did.”

Update: Senior Technology Executive Rosa Bravo has been with Accenture for over 27 years.

10. Don’t Delegate Your Career Path

It’s important to design your own career rather than delegating that to your boss, asserted Valeria Strappa, as Head of Efficiency and Cost Management for Citi Latin America.

“What I think is important is to first be the designer of your own destiny and second, to learn that you might not necessarily get what you think you deserve, you will get what you are able to ask for and to sell for your results,” said Strappa. “A lot of times women think people will recognize their work. And they do, but that doesn’t mean you get what you were expecting for it. You have to be able to solve a big problem for a big leader and of course be able to stand up and show your results.”

Update: After a decade with Citi, Valeria Strappa has been with JPMorgan Chase & Co for nearly five years, and was appointed Managing Director – Head of M&A Integrations and Client Relationship Management in January 2020.

11. Embrace Change As a Catalyst

Change can be disruptive, but Elizabeth Diep, back when she was Senior Manager in PwC’s Asset Management Practice, challenged women to leverage it to advance their careers.

“Be open minded. There is such a changing landscape in this profession. We are seeing growth in Latin America, while in Europe, there are challenges now but absolutely something different is going to come out of it. It’s about being open to opportunities and not hesitating to take on new roles,” advised as Senior Manager, Asset Management Practice at PwC. “Every experience, whether good or bad, is going to help you grow. Don’t resist change. Change will help you become a seasoned professional a lot faster and a lot better.”

Update: Elizabeth Diep made Partner in 2013, and has been with PwC for over 21 years.

12. Leverage The Cultural Asset of Connectivity

Nellie Borrero, Managing Director, Senior Strategic Adviser of Global Inclusion and Diversity at Accenture, expressed that Hispanic women have an advantage in relationship building.

“We understand the advantage of relationships – it’s so embedded in our culture. That savviness and understanding of the importance of relationship building and maintaining relationships comes naturally to the Hispanic community,” asserted Borrero, who emphasized to network strategically: “And I would like to see young women do more of this: be able to reach out to the women at the top, and absorb that coaching and experience they can share. Become a sponge and absorb as much as you can. If they’re up there, they’ve found a way to make it work.”

Update: With Accenture for nearly 28 years, Nellie Borerro remains in her position.

13. Empower Yourself To Ask for What You Want

Twenty five years into her career, Marilyn Foglia, Managing Director and Head of Latin America at UBS Global Asset Management, realized it didn’t pay to be timid.

“I wasn’t always so persistent about getting my ideas on the table – but now I am!” Foglia declared. “If you’re too polite and wait for an opening to speak you may never get a voice. Don’t be afraid to ask for what you want. We women tend to think that if we work hard, we will be rewarded. But we have to ask for it.”

She encouraged women not to think of themselves as having less opportunities: “If you do that, you become afraid to voice your own opinion. Be sure to express your beliefs broadly. People will eventually hear you – that’s how you get recognized and move up the ladder.”

Update: With UBS for over 28 years, Marilyn Foglia remains in her position.

14. Find a Culture You Can Thrive In

Put the right environment at the top of your criteria when it comes to career-related decisions, advised Noelle Ramirez, Project Manager, Diversity, Equity & Inclusion at PGIM.

“Culture first. Seek out advice from people that are already there. What has their experience been? Do they feel comfortable? Do they feel like they can bring who they are to the table? If the answer is yes, that’s a good place to start. It takes away a lot of productivity and energy to not be who you are,” said Ramirez. “Go somewhere where you can be yourself. I’m very passionate in my delivery and it’s part of my culture. Making sure I’m in an environment where that doesn’t have to be shut off is important. Look for environments that are ready to receive you, because that’s where you’ll be your most productive, innovative, creative and strategic.”

Update: Interviewed earlier this year, Noelle Ramirez remains in this position, with PGIM for nearly 2.5 years.

We hope you enjoyed this two-part retrospective!

By: Aimee Hansen

Anilu Vazquez-UbarriThroughout her career, TPG’s Anilu Vazquez-Ubarri has often been the “first” or “only” in many situations.

While she is proud of breaking barriers, she says her goal is to not be the last one or the only one.

“I want to change perceptions and help people realize that differences bring varied perspectives that make our whole corporate culture stronger.”

And, she admits, sometimes that comes with a sense of loneliness and second guessing. “Occasionally, you may question whether you have the opportunities you do because you earned them, and upon reflection, you realize that you not only earned them, but likely worked harder than anyone else to get them.”

Building an Impressive Career that Helps Others Rise

Vazquez-Ubarri began her work in corporate law, where she became familiar with the dynamism of people matters and M&A, interests that led her to a role at Goldman Sachs in employee relations. Joining right before the financial crisis, her thinking about business was completely transformed as she saw firsthand the criticality of strong leadership in surviving any situation.

She subsequently held a number of human capital roles, always with a bent to the talent side, eventually being named Managing Director, Global Head of Talent & Chief Diversity Officer. Two years ago, she joined TPG as the firm’s first Chief Human Resources Officer to help build out the HR function and continue to improve on what was already a great firm culture. She was promoted to Partner in 2019.

What she finds most rewarding is building functional teams while developing robust talent management practices that focus on ensuring they have the best person in each role. “It has become common to combine talent management with diversity to accelerate progress,” Vazquez-Ubarri says. “I redesigned this function at TPG to help the firm think more broadly about people matters and the positive impact that a diverse, equitable and inclusive culture has on performance and engagement.”

Currently she is in the final stretch of a two-year strategy to reimagine the people culture, in part by reinforcing a focus on effective managers and feedback. “We are re-defining the traits of a good manager and the behaviors that lead to good management to maximize performance and engagement,” she says. At the same time, the firm is bringing diversity, equity and inclusion (DEI) to the forefront and also considering it in the role they play in capital allocation, the companies in their portfolio and their whole ecosystem. “We are challenging ourselves to continue to be leaders in our space,” Vazquez-Ubarri says.

Of course, additional priorities emerged as the pandemic raged, and the firm had to figure out what these goals mean in the context of disruption and new platforms for interactions. To that end, she has been leading the firm’s crisis management efforts and focusing on the health of employees and their families to keep them engaged even when remote – enabling them to continue to maximize their impact for stakeholders.

Working remotely would appear to be more challenging as they navigate weighty topics such as racial injustice, but Vazquez-Ubarri says the remote environment has created an ‘equalization of perspectives’ that has allowed teams to have candid conversations that might not have otherwise occurred if they had been in offices and hopping on planes.

“We held over 30 roundtables about racial injustice and our role as a firm and individuals to be change agents. In an interesting twist of fate those conversations were better enabled by technology.”

Developing Talent at All Levels

Vazquez-Ubarri believes in identifying people early in the pipeline and letting them know there is a path for them. Simply put, she wants to encourage people to plan to stay rather than plan to take their career elsewhere.

“Too often companies talk about top performers behind closed doors, but you need to let women know they are valued,” she says. For that reason, TPG closely monitors the talent pipeline to look two to three years ahead of promotions in order to better develop talent by considering what they have accomplished, finding the gaps and holding their managers accountable.

“I think that’s the most interesting feature of how we are looking at this. Our managers know that if they have a talented member of their team and don’t identify potential issues early on, that is a failure on their part,” Vazquez-Ubarri says. “We have to clearly articulate that we are invested and put our focus on ‘stay’ interviews so they don’t become exit interviews.”

Considering the upcoming Hispanic Heritage Month, she mentions her focus on energizing the Hispanic population to help each other rise in the corporate environment. “We have a lot to offer with our diverse cultural background, and it’s important for companies to get to know and understand this talent base, which I believe is underutilized.”

Vazquez-Ubarri spends a lot of time coaching and mentoring women and Latinos who are looking to develop their careers and advance within their fields. “I am excited to see so many women achieve success in industries that normally have not been welcoming,” she says. “I hear them say that they like it here and are going to stay. I am quite optimistic for the state of women in the workplace and for the very important role we have to play in the world in general.”

She also serves on boards that are focused on justice and civil rights for the Latino community, but also have educational and networking components. These include ALPFA (Association of Latino Professionals for America) and the Latino Corporate Directors Association, with whom she proudly partners to make sure that Latinos are represented on boards.

“I spend a lot of energy and capital on mentoring and challenging Latino professionals to stay in the game and move up the corporate ranks by making their voice heard and pursuing leadership opportunities.”

Independent of industry, role or level of seniority, Vazquez-Ubarri says it’s important to “run to the fire.” In other words, she says, don’t be afraid to go after things that are complex. “That’s where change happens, where you learn the most, and have the opportunity to become a trusted advisor.”

by Cathie Ericson

Ivelisse Rodriguez Simon“I wish I had known from the start of my career that I should have more confidence in myself,” says Avante Capital’s Ivelisse Rodriguez Simon.

But, as she says, when you enter an industry where no one looks like you, it can be challenging.

“Over time I’ve realized that you should never doubt your own capabilities. There may be obstacles, but you can do it. With a lot of luck, hard work and great mentors I’ve made it in this industry, which is hard for women, especially minority women.”

Setting an Example Through Dedication and Success

Not only has Rodriguez Simon “made it” in the industry; she has helped set the standard.

Originally from Puerto Rico, Rodriguez Simon grew up in a low-income neighborhood on the south side of Chicago becoming the first of her family to attend college—the University of Illinois, where she studied finance and accounting. Her journey in the financial world began when she was selected by a professor who would send a handful of students to Wall Street every year to see the financial world firsthand.

While there, she interviewed with Salomon Brothers and received the job. Positions followed in banking and private equity, then a mentor convinced her to apply to business school, and she earned her MBA from Harvard. Shortly after, she and her business partner established Avante Capital Partners, which has grown to become one of the largest women-owned private credit and equity funds.

For the past 11 years they have continued to grow the platform. Today, with a team of 14, the company has invested more than $500 million in 39 small businesses, making strong returns and never losing money on a loan.

As one might imagine, that is the professional achievement Rodriguez Simon is most proud of so far—launching a firm in an industry where there is stunningly little diversity. “Only 1% of the $7 trillion private equity industry is run by women or minorities, and I’m both,” she says. “We get to fulfill our mission every day, promoting diversity in our industry by hiring really talented people who just happen to be women or minorities.”

Finding Multiple Avenues to Increase Diversity

In addition to offering great jobs, Rodriguez Simon has found other ways to pay it forward. She has formed a Small Business Investment Company (SBIC) through a program offered by the Small Business Administration. She is working closely with a number of senators to not only promote more diversity within fund managers, but more importantly to make sure there are more women- and minority-owned businesses that are able to access capital.

“It’s not just a mission, but a passion, and I am really excited about building a pipeline of women and minority fund managers and helping promote diversity within our industry,” she says. As part of this effort, Avante Capital launched its “Small Business Investment Scholars Program” this summer. Nine first generation college students, all women or minorities, were invited to participate in eight-week internships in order to get exposure to finance and break into the industry.

To further build the pipeline, she encourages young professional women to learn as much as they can upfront and develop their technical skills, but she also says it’s important not to quit on the industry. “It’s difficult and challenging, but rewarding in so many ways.” And Rodriguez Simon urges women at her stage to work together to recruit more women, to be intentional and brave about it.

On that note, she believes it’s important to join organizations that support and empower women. Rodriguez Simon has been an active member of the Private Equity Women’s Investment Network, which was founded by Kelly Williams. “She’s a groundbreaking leader in this industry, and after an extraordinary career started this organization whose only mission is to support and advocate for women in private equity management.”

While the industry has not typically been flexible for working women, Rodriguez Simon sees COVID-19 as an interesting test case of what it could be, as there has been resounding proof that yes, you can successfully and productively work from home. “Hopefully the acceptance of remote work that occurred during COVID-19 will have a cross-over effect that will open doors to more women.

“Historically women had to choose between careers and parenthood, and they would usually opt for the latter,” she says, adding that she was able to overcome that choice by creating her own business and making her own rules.

That has led to a healthy work/family balance, which has allowed her to spend more time with her husband and three kids, an 8-year-old and 11-year-old twins. Prior to COVID-19, they enjoyed abundant international travel, visiting Hong Kong, China, Thailand, Japan, Italy, Spain, New Zealand and more. Now, they stick closer to home, exploring California, until it is once again safe to resume those global treks.

“We go with a mission to learn about other people’s cultures,” says Rodriguez Simon. “You can break down a lot of the divides we have in this world when you talk to others and start to realize that at the core, everyone wants the same things.”

by Cathie Ericson

Gia MoronFrom entertainment to Wall Street to PR entrepreneurship, Gia Morón has repeatedly found herself in spaces she never imagined.

With a gift for drawing connections and a super keen gut instinct, she’s now at the forefront of women leaders driving diversity in the emerging cannabis industry.

Different Industry, Similar Skills

As Director of Promotions and Publicity for an entertainment firm in her 20s, Morón cultivated a passion for telling stories. When one day she was laid off, a staffing company suggested a curveball.

“There wasn’t an inkling within me that would’ve thought that I would be on Wall Street,” she says, having barely paid attention to the stock market. “I was thinking how different could this be? Only to learn that the same skill set still applied, just in a different industry.”

As Media Relations Officer at Goldman Sachs, she found that finance was as much about storytelling as entertainment was. She also soon realized that everything – including the entertainment world – came back to the hub of finance.

“I thought it was only a stepping stone,” she says. “But I don’t think school could’ve taught me what I learned on Wall Street.”

Becoming an Entrepreneur

“Oftentimes when we’re in the middle of something,” says Morón, “we have no idea what we’re being prepared for next.”

Morón worked with the 10,000 Women initiative at Goldman Sachs, which also launched 10,000 Small Businesses. So when the 2011 downsizing ended her 15 year stint there, she started her own public relations, brand and business development firm to try out similar consulting, this time on her own.

“I said let me take the time to do this now,” she remembers, “rather than regret not doing it. If it doesn’t work, I can always go back.”

Morón launched GVM Communications, Inc on April 20th, 2012, a date (4/20) that, in retrospect, seems auspicious.

“I wanted to try something different, but I went back to something I was familiar with,” she comments, on initially taking on finance and tech affiliated companies as her client base. “And I thought to myself, I’ve got to fire myself and really go into something entirely different.”

So she began to amass clients from fashion to plastic surgery, which she now sees as preparing her for the next development, which sparked when she started noticing a documentary series on legal marijuana on CNBC around 2013.

The Story Didn’t Add Up

“I am thinking this is prime time and they are focused on marijuana on a financial network,” Morón recalls. “There’s something I need to pay attention to. And that (intuition) I attribute to Wall Street, where you learn about forecasts.”

What also piqued Morón’s intrigue was that all the interviewees for these businesses were white men, whereas people of color from her old neighborhood were being arrested for the same thing that was now becoming legal, and lucrative.

“There’s a changing of the tide that really is only showing the success of a white male community, but continues to show the disproportionate civil injustices against Black and brown people,” she observed. “Well, that didn’t make sense to me.”

Stepping Into the Room

After discovering Women Grow in a magazine she was cover-pitching for a client, Morón apprehensively attended her first meeting, just off Canal Street in New York City.

She was surprised to find a very friendly room of people dressed in blazers with an atmosphere akin to an afterwork social networking gathering, but only five Black people present.

“I thought you could pick this room up and put it anywhere in the country, but you’d never know you were in NYC based on the lack of diversity,” says Morón. “And we’re talking about marijuana, right? Why shouldn’t there be a whole plethora of diverse faces in the room?”

“I walked up to every single Black person with a smile on my face, the five in the room, and I was very direct. I said, ‘Hi Black person, my name is Gia’,” says Morón. “I wanted them to know I see us in this room, and I recognize that it is important for us to acknowledge each other.”

She would then suggest they get to know the room, and regroup. This strategy worked and for the next meeting, she and the others brought ten more interested people of color.

“I think you can approach a situation like that and feel like you’re the only one,” she says, “or you can say, ‘I can invite other people and not be the only one.’”

She realized from the meeting that her PR skills were needed in the cannabis industry, and began to bring in new clients in 2015 to her GVM portfolio.

“That is when I learned that whatever people were currently doing in their jobs or their businesses could be applied in the cannabis industry,” says Morón, attributing her vision again to her time in finance. “And once that light went on, I recognized that cannabis would eventually make its way into every industry that operates today.”

Forging Diversity In an Emerging Industry

For Morón, Women Grow is the “gateway” into the cannabis industry for women, a network of diverse women bonded by the common mission of becoming leaders in this emerging industry.

“Oftentimes we come into a new space with old practices looking for different results that cannot happen unless we become intentional and conscious about what we need to change,” she observes.

Her organization has repeatedly witnessed the need to challenge and disrupt the familiar bastions that uphold the white men’s club – such as disproportionate access to licensing and capital – amidst the major obstacles of no federal legality, regulation or banking system.

Women represent 27% of cannabis leadership so far, ahead of other industries, and this is a direct result of intentional action to correct the course, now. Still Morón says more work needs to be done to see further leadership of women in the industry.

A new partnership with the Arcview Group’ Women’s Investment Network (“WIN”) will focus on educating, deal flow and networking around investment.

Creating a Legacy of Leadership

Alongside brilliant colleagues she admires and feels bolstered by, Morón has forged inclusion not only in the industry, but also at Women Grow.

“White women often see diversity as gender first. Whereas women of color see diversity as cultural first, then gender,” she discerns. “I didn’t recognize that until I was having these amazing conversations with women across the industry.”

Morón talks about releasing the fear and judgment that arose as she ventured into cannabis, and how every stereotype that could come up has been blown apart. She said the biggest misconception most people have is that they must consume cannabis in order to be in the industry, which is not the case. Learning about the plant and regulations that vary from state to state about the industry is most important.

“My gut feeling kept telling me over and over, you’re on the right path,” she says. “I had to recognize every time I trusted my gut, it didn’t fail me. I’ve experienced small fails, but not complete failures.”

“I am so proud to actually be in an industry where I find people who look like me – women and people of color, coming together, having the backgrounds we have, doing the work we are doing, and I get to say this is my network of people,” Morón beams. “We are literally part of the bricklayers of building this industry.”

“Our ancestors or people from our communities have paid the price,” she says. “And now our responsibility is to execute and make a positive impact. We believe in an industry where we can thrive, and not just survive, but moreover really create legacies for our own families and communities.”

by Aimee Hansen

Iris ColonIris Colón names her biggest learning moment as being able to recognize the power in your own voice, especially as a woman of color.

That confidence often comes from accumulated knowledge, but since she has been fortunate to work in a wide variety of industries, she knew that she couldn’t have amassed as much industry knowledge as others; however, that didn’t make her opinions less valid.

“Even if someone had more longevity, I can speak from different perspectives, which is especially important in today’s climate,” she says, adding that she also likes to be the voice for others who feel there is too much risk to speak up or take action. She learned to advocate for herself as a teenage cancer survivor.

Pivoting Among Industries

”Winding, with some roundabouts” is how Colón describes her career path. Her first role out of college was as an assistant at a nonprofit working to improve afterschool programs by enhancing the skills of afterschool staff. She believes being discovered for the role was serendipity as she had applied online, and by coincidence, the CFO had been the program director of an afterschool program she had attended many years ago and recognized her name. Then, she was interviewed by someone who had attended her college and lived in Washington Heights where she grew up.

After her stint there, Colón went to work in NYC government on workforce development, first holding positions as an analyst and then a manager. Her next pivot was to technology since she had planned to move to Connecticut, and many New York City agencies require you to be a resident. She was able to land the job because of her transferrable skills in data management, which she had performed for all the workforce development programs. While there, she pursued her MBA while working fulltime.

After graduation, Colón decided to seek consulting roles with a human component and took a position with a healthcare company, where she helped implement multiple organizational changes, such as the Fully Integrated Duals Advantage (FIDA) program. Then as the firm confronted transformation, she decided it was a good time for her to seek other opportunities.

She held a client-facing role at McLagan an Aon company for three years, where she worked with fintech firms helping them establish their vision and HR initiatives, as well as with major financial companies in the Caribbean. Now she is at BDO, working on a team focused on Strategy, Operational Efficiency, Mergers & Acquisitions, and Learning & Development for the Advisory division.

As she has moved between roles, she has always prioritized finding a company that lives its values. To help assess that, she treats interviews as a two-way fact-finding mission, asking how they treat employees of all races and genders.

Her proudest professional achievement encompasses two facets: She is proud of her workforce history where she’s been able to adapt to so many types of industries, with a personality that lends itself to be a good fit with a wide variety of people and projects. However, she’s also proud of her education. As a Latina, graduating from college as a first-generation student was an amazing achievement, and then earning her MBA, as one of the few women in her classes, and also taking a leadership role in student government while she was at NYU Stern.

Giving Back is Part of her Nature

Colón believes strongly in the value of mentors. When she graduated from high school, she was awarded a scholarship and partway through her college experience she was assigned a mentor who could help her through her schooling and choosing her major. But Colón adds that she wishes she’d had more mentors who looked like her and shared similar experiences and backgrounds. Nevertheless, she says she was fortunate to have had multiple female bosses, and therefore was able to note qualities that were both good and bad to emulate or avoid.

Sometimes she believes women can see each other as competition, which can hamper a working relationship. She found it vital to identify a boss who was supportive of what she wanted to do and saw her potential and then was willing to help her grow. “Your boss needs to be an advocate for you and show they want you on the team,” she says.

Currently, Colón is active in her firm’s Multicultural Alliance that helps to plan events and also makes sure that company leaders back up their words with actions related to diversity and inclusion. Outside of her firm she gives back to organizations that have been important to her, such as the Women’s Bond Club, where she initially received her scholarship. The group has since expanded its programming to include internships and mentoring and now awards multiple scholarships.

She also participates in several alumni groups connected to NYU, including the Black and Latino Alumni Group of NYU Stern and NYU Alumni Club in Connecticut, and Haverford College, Multicultural Alumni Action Group. As a young adult cancer survivor, she is part of the First Descents and Stupid Cancer communities.

As a native New Yorker, she never anticipated moving to Connecticut, but enjoys a full life there with her husband, Anthony, and three-year-old son, Justin. And now she shares her newfound love with others, as a member of the Newcomers Club of New Canaan’s social committee dedicated to helping new residents connect with each other and get involved in the town.

“Diversity can infuse every part of your life,” she says.

by Cathie Ericson

Theglasshammer is celebrating Hispanic Heritage Month 2020 with profiles of Latina leaders. Enjoy our 2020 update progress!

The gap between workforce participation and leadership presence is wider for Hispanics than any other group in the U.S., and Latina executives report cultural barriers to inclusion. The result of these barriers is far too few Latinx executives, which is an inequitable representation of not only the growing Hispanic population but also of its buying power. What will it take for the C-Suite to understand this?

Hispanics make up 18.3% of the U.S. population and 17% of the workforce, but only 4.3% of executive positions. Though female CEOs amidst the Fortune 500 hit a record high this year (37, vs. 33 last year), only three are of color, and none are Latina or black.

Latina women also experience the worse gender wage gap, earning 46% less than white men and 31% less than white women. As for the pipeline, for every 100 entry-level men who are promoted to manager, according to a McKinsey study, only 68 Latinas are.

High Workforce Participation, Few Leadership Positions

In New York, Hispanics represent 22.6% of the workforce, but only 4.5% of executives. In LA, Hispanics represent 34.2% of the workforce and 8% of executives. In Houston, they are 43% of the workforce and 10.3% of executives.

Secondary cities with a smaller Hispanic population of less than 4% seem to exhibit more equity in leadership representation, such as Pittsburgh, Detroit, St. Louis and Cincinnati.

Miami, where the benefits of cultural and linguistic diversity are likely more valued, and where Latin America media-based companies like Telemundo are based, is an exception with 44.1% of the population and 24.6% of executives being Hispanic.

Cultural Barriers to Inclusion

“I am just one of millions of people who have been told that in order to fulfill my dreams, in order to contribute my talents to my world, I have to resist the truth of who I am,” expressed award-winning actress America Ferrera in her Ted Talk last year, “I, for one, am ready to stop resisting and to start existing as my full and authentic self.”

Along these lines, a recent qualitative study by the Network of Executive Women (NEW) and Latinarrific explored barriers to inclusion for Latina leaders, as possible insight into the exodus from big companies. The focus group study was based upon 36 Latina leaders, 25 mid-level executives and 11 senior executives.

The executive participants mentioned several Latinx cultural aspects that clashed with U.S. big corporate culture and inhibited “authentic advancement.”

These “barriers of inclusion” included:

Collectivist (vs. Individualistic)
Whereas corporate culture exalts an individualistic culture of assertiveness, independence and push-back, Latinas come from a more collectivist culture that emphasizes being selfless, giving and respectful of authority. Participants felt this focus on collaboration and end results rather than self promotion can create the impression that Latinas are less “hungry” for individual advancement, and they get overlooked.

Latina Expressiveness (vs. Reserve)
Some women spoke of their “Latina-ness” as being “too much”, with phrases like “too colorful” or “too expressive” or “tone it down.” Others referred to being perceived as having a “Latin temper.” Compared to a cultural norm of expressiveness and gesturing, the office “poker-face” can be enigmatic.

Personalismo (vs. “Too Familiar”)
The Latin comfort with physical proximity, openness and touch as personal and respectful ways to do business can clash with the more distant and removed norm of the U.S. boardroom and more uptight cultures.

Prioritizing family (vs. “Whatever it Takes”)
Latinas put a big importance on sharing time with family and reject the notion that spending more time with family diminishes their commitment to or delivery on the job. Despite lip-service, the corporate line remains an attitude of doing “whatever it takes” for work.

COVID-19: A Catalyst to Embracing Latina Leadership?

“Most Latinas feel they’re not being listened to or supported because their values do not align to the corporate culture,” said NEW member Iliana Rojas Saldana, Founder and CEO of BeLIVE Coaching & Consulting, who turned to entrepreneurship like many, only after holding executive positions in Fortune 500 companies.

But that could be changing in the light of the pandemic impact.

“In a way none of us could have predicted, many of the traits the Latina professionals in our focus group cited as drawbacks within the traditional, white male dominated workplace – expressiveness, empathy, a desire for work-life balance – have become celebrated assets in the COVID-19 work-from-home landscape,” shared study co-author Karianne Gomez.

Even as the stay-at-home orders loosen, Saldana suspects the opportunities for Latina executives could improve. “Companies are rethinking the working environment; seeing how employees can be productive – especially Latinas who (successfully) manage family and business.”

The study authors observe that Latina executives have the competitive edge of having “a foot in two worlds,” and this has never been more valuable than now.

“A Latina’s cultural heritage has genetically engineered her for the work-from-home paradigm shift prompted by COVID-19,” said study co-author Arminda Figueroa. “Freed from the stress of babysitters, elder-care and long commutes, she can seize her full potential as ‘Chief Household Officer,’ being there for her family while managing her schedule and tapping into her overachieving nature to produce high quality work.”

“You are What the World Looks Like”

“My identity is not my obstacle. My identity is my superpower. Because the truth is, I am what the world looks like. You are what the world looks like. Collectively, we are what the world actually looks like,” spoke America Ferrera. “And in order for our systems to reflect that, they don’t have to create a new reality. They just have to stop resisting the one we already live in.”

With a 19.6% (and growing) Hispanic population in the U.S. that controls $1.5 trillion dollars in buying power, it’s time for corporate culture and the C-Suite to meet reality.

by Aimee Hansen

Isela BahenaIn our careers, we oftentimes think ahead to potential impacts of any move, which while deliberate, can make us hesitant to grab an opportunity that doesn’t fit our exact narrative.

But what might seem like a career deviation can often turn out to be something you should embrace as a real opportunity, says Isela Bahena. “It might seem scary, but looking back I see a lot of growth when I took those chances,” she says. “There will be challenges, but sometimes the bridge is going to look different when you actually cross it.

This outlook has paid off in her career, but her demeanor, as well. In fact, she finds that younger colleagues often ask her why she doesn’t look nervous when changes are announced. “I tell them that’s because in the long run I always see them as opportunities.”

Embracing Change

Bahena has held this attitude throughout her career, which started in public finance and commercial lending, an area that she believes offered a strong foundation in skillsets for what she does now. After five years at Bank of America, she then decided the time was right to earn her MBA and attended Duke University’s Fuqua School of Business. During her summer in between first and second year, she interned at TIAA, Nuveen’s parent company; her lending background attracted them to her as a candidate, and she received a full-time offer to join them after graduation.

She’s been there since 2004, working on a number of teams through various rotations, starting with the private placement and private equity funds and co-investment. She found that to be an especially exciting opportunity as she was the sole associate on the team at the time, supporting seven directors and managing directors.

“I was learning a lot because I was touching all sorts of deals, which quickly expanded my breadth of knowledge,” Bahena says. Her ability to underwrite equity investments was a big advantage, and she was soon tasked with joining a team that was building a new asset class in private equity infrastructure. A decade later, she is driving strategy as a senior member of the team. “Generating ideas and envisioning what the business will look like as part of the broader organization is exciting, and this is one of the most interesting things I’ve done,” Bahena says.

There is growing interest in the sector where she invests, as well as ESG and impacts of climate change, where the firm is a leader globally. “I am at exactly the right juncture to showcase our strength and leadership to the market.”

Subtly Encouraging Diversity

While progress has been made, Bahena points out that finance is still a very male-dominated industry, and she believes that increasing awareness is the first step to be more inclusive. What happens, she finds, is that successful professionals often look for a younger version of themselves in candidates, but she notes that we need to collectively change that perspective to introduce more diversity in the industry.

“You have to be able to see other versions of yourself so you can share opportunities with those who don’t look just like you,” she says. For example, when a male colleague mentions that a new candidate or hire reminds him of his younger self, she suggests he think about someone who reminds him of a daughter or niece as well. “I look forward to being part of that change,” she says.

Throughout your career, she says it’s vital to always keep learning and adding to your tool kit. “It keeps you fresh and keeps your career interesting,” she says. In fact, one of the professional achievements Bahena is most proud of was being chosen to participate in the Emerging Leaders program in 2012, an opportunity that allowed her to meet a small group of colleagues who are now leaders all over the organization. “It was a nice pat on the back to be included and it was important for my growth and development,” Bahena says.

While she appreciates participating in industry-oriented events targeted toward women as a way to collaborate and discuss challenges, the goal, of course, is that women won’t need those to thrive.

When mentoring others in her organization, either formally or informally, she encourages them
to consider the brand they want to portray. “What adjectives do you want colleagues to consider when your name is said? That impression will precede you, so you want to make sure you’re building the reputation you want to have to the best of your ability.”

Always Giving Back

Bahena says that philanthropy has been an important component of her life she has embraced for a long time—not just giving money, but also time and expertise.

“I stand on the shoulders of many who came before me to lay this foundation to be where I am today so I believe it’s my responsibility to help out,” she says. That’s why she donates her time to a number of different causes, such as education, where she has served on the board of a charter school; as well as working with nonprofits in a variety of areas, from a legal fund to community-oriented grassroots organizations focused on causes from women’s rights to climate change.

As the eldest daughter of Mexican immigrants, she believes her family set the stage for looking at different perspectives and viewpoints from a very young age. “My upbringing also helped me look at the future as being a glass that is half full, and seeing that empty half as an opportunity with room for me to fill it with more water.”

Mariana MartinezSponsorship has always played an important role in Mariana Martinez’s career.

“I have been guided and helped by other professionals who might have pushed me to my limits, but that just allowed me to expand those limits,” she says. “It’s hard to imagine a professional career without sponsorship, so I look forward to paying it back during this second part of my career through being an active sponsor myself.”

She also reminds women that there are multiple ways they can be successful in their careers and encourages them to keep going and experimenting to find what works for them.

Finding The Thread In Multiple Career Paths

Dr. Martinez has always found that to be the right way to approach her next professional endeavor. With a varied career path ranging from preschool teacher to psychologist to wealth advisor, one might not immediately see a tie. But for Dr. Martinez, the thread linking these various efforts is clear—they are all tied to being adept at understanding human behavior and how we think and make decisions, whether she’s working with a student, a parent or a client.

“Through working with people in all different circumstances, I definitely discovered the commonalities in realizing what binds us together and what makes us tick.”

This ability to focus on human behavior also points to the professional achievement she is most proud of—leading others to achieve their goals. At various times it has been students, other teachers or a family, and the goals might have been helping a marriage stay together after an affair or finding common ground among previously estranged siblings who were able to come together to help aging parents.

She sees her work with Wells Fargo’s Private Bank as a culmination of all her other experiences as she serves families and helps them navigate their relationships so they can achieve the goal of preserving not only their wealth but also their family unity.

Dr. Martinez finds her work to be particularly fascinating when she is on the cutting edge of incorporating non-traditional financial elements. “I get to help clients think through the options of their decisions beyond finances to consider the impact of these decisions on the family.”

Appreciating the Benefits as a Career Path for Women

Martinez has found that being a Family Dynamics consultant is deeply satisfying not only as a professional, but also as a woman. “I appreciate the firm’s focus on achievement, and the importance of our contribution.”

In addition she says that the profession allows her to incorporate other roles she has as a woman in a balanced way. “I don’t have to deny that I have a family or other responsibilities because the environment I’m currently in favors the ability to mix them successfully.”

In fact, she says that her role is particularly conducive to experiencing support. “I can speak about what’s going on in my life without being perceived as unprofessional and don’t have a fear of being judged. I believe that we are more successful when we can integrate multiple aspects of our lives holistically and not feel we have to hide certain parts to be respected as a professional.”

Martinez puts effort into maintaining connections with her family of origin back in Mexico, and while it requires an infusion of time and resources, it is a clear goal to go back as much as she can. In addition she adds that she works to be mindful about taking time for herself to read, pray and relax. “I find that I am rewarded when I am purposeful with my time.”